Circutor computer SMART III-Fast Series Manuale Utente Pagina 83

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CT Ratio
(Ip / Is)
Power of the smallest stage at 440 V (in kvar)
2�5 5�0 7�5 10�0 12�5 15�0 20�0 25�0 30�0 40�0 50�0 60�0 75�0 80�0
4000/5 0�04 0�05 0�07 0�08 0�10 0�11
Forothervoltagesorconditionsnotincludedinthetable,thevalueofC/Kcanbeobtainedby
meansofasimplecalculation�
Calculating the C/K Factor
TheequationforcalculatingtheC/Kfactoris:
VK
Q
K
I
KC
C
==
3
/
where Ic:isthesmallestcapacitorcurrent�
K:thecurrenttransformertransformationratio�
TocalculateIcitisnecessarytoknowthereactivepowerofthesmallestcapacitorQandthe
networkvoltageV�
V.
Q
C
I
3
=
ThetransformationratioKiscalculatedas:
sec
I
prim
IK /=
whereIprim :isthenominalcurrentofthetransformerprimary�
Isec:isthecurrentofthetransformersecondary
Example: In a 400 V unit the smallest capacitor is of 60 kvar with a current transformer having
a ratio of 500/5, and the calculation would be made as follows:
Current of the smallest capacitor Ic:
AI
C
6,86
4003
60000
=
=
K Factor
The C/K value is: 0.866.
If the power of 60 kvar is referenced at 440 V, it should be multiplied by Vgrid
2
/440
2,
in which case the C/K value of the previous example would be 0.72.
IftheC/Kisconguredlowerthantheactualvalue,connectionsanddisconnec-
tions would occur continuously with few load variations (the system performs
moreoperationsthannecessary)�
IftheC/Kisconguredhigher,theregulatorrequiresahigherdemandforreac-
tivepowerinordertoswitchandperformfeweroperations�
83
Instruction Manual
Computer SMART III FAST
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